|
Pressure plate Pre Verto types. |
20 November 2000 |
Apart from
very first one that should be avoided at all costs (cast in part no.2A3509), there
is an astonishing five other types generally available. For high-tech ones see
'Flywheels & Pressure plates - technical advances'.
|
22A598 |
Number cast in. Standard-grade cast iron |
|
22G270 |
Number cast in. High-grade cast SG iron as fitted
to Coopers and Cooper Ss |
|
Quinton
Hazel |
Triangular in shape, but only standard-grade
cast iron. |
|
C-AHT230 |
Mini
Spares high-grade SG cast iron, but cast pre-lightened. |
|
Farndon
Engineering |
Machined from steel billet. |
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Click image to enlarge picture |
The first two
can be lightened, see accompanying diagram. Limit removal of metal on the rear
face to 0.120" to be safe, 0.150" if you're feeling brave/lucky. The third can be further lightened by carrying
out the machining operation on the rear face as indicated in the diagram and as
per previously stated dimensions. Do not remove any more material than
indicated for any of these pressure plates as it will not only reduce their
strength, but will also cause over-heating of the clutch. Too little material
will not be able to absorb any excessive heat generated during spirited
driving! Bear in mind what was said about lightened standard cast iron
flywheels - the same applies here. Under no circumstances use lightened
standard cast iron pressure plates in ANY competition disciplines.
The SG iron
items are suitable for full race use despite lightening operations, although
further lightening of the Mini Spares C-AHT230 pressure plate is unnecessary.
Pressure
Plate Weight Comparison -
|
|
LB |
KG |
|
Standard
cast iron |
5.74 |
2.61 |
|
Quinton
Hazel triangular |
4.66 |
2.12 |
|
Standard
cast iron - lightened |
4.84 |
2.2 |
|
Mini
Spares C-AHT230 SG iron |
3.56 |
1.62 |
|
Farndon
Engineering steel |
3.34 |
1.52 |
If the pressure
plate clutch plate friction face needs re-surfacing, machine to clean,
carefully recording the amount taken off. Once done, the recorded amount needs
removing from the tops of the 'horns' that stick up to ensure proper clamping
force is achieved. If using a pressure plate of unknown history, it is
IMPERATIVE the clutch drive straps are set at the correct height. Many get this
wrong and end up with a slipping clutch for some seemingly unfathomable reason.
The following should also be carried out if the flywheel has been machined, or
of unknown history also:
-
Place
the pressure plate 'horns' upper-most on something to hold it off of the work
surface
-
Place
the clutch plate in position, with the protruding primary gear spline boss on
the underside facing the work surface.
-
Place
the flywheel in position.
-
If
the drive straps are holding the flywheel up, or are under tension pressing on
the pressure plate 'horns', more spacer-washers/shims are needed between the
drive straps and flywheel.
-
If
there's a gap between the drive straps and pressure plate horns, the spacing
between the straps and flywheel needs reducing.
-
If
no drive straps are fitted, using a straight edge or drive strap fitted to one of
the horns, measure the existing gap between flywheel surface and underside of
straight edge/strap, and make suitable spacers to this measurement.
The idea is
set the straps so that when in 'as assembled' position, they are not under
tension, nor are well clear of the pressure plate horns. They should be JUST
touching. Under tension the clutch will slip due to decreased clamping
pressure. Too far clear may cause disengagement problems.
Useful
part numbers:
As
indicated in text.